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Error envelope

A fixed wrapper that every error response uses, so clients always know where to find the details.

Say it to an AI

Add one error-handling middleware for the payments API so every endpoint returns the same error envelope: {"error": {"code", "message", "field?"}} with a stable snake_case error code and the right 4xx status. Route handlers throw typed errors; only the middleware formats responses.

How an expert would brief the stronger version of “Payment API errors”.

See it

Try it as a puzzle →

A developer tests how a payments API responds to three different bad requests.

Study A · the stronger one
Study B · the weaker one

Why: A always returns {"error": {"code", "message"}}; B makes "error" a string in one response, an object in the next and switches to an "errors" array in the third.

Related words

  • Single source of truth
  • Error code
  • Problem Details
  • Naming convention
  • REST
  • Resource
  • Path parameter
  • Pagination

Room 5 · APIs & data

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